Wednesday, 27 March 2019

Jesus as Advaiti- Introduction to Christian Theologies in India (ICTI)

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Christology in Indian Traditional Approach

Jesus as Advaiti

Advaita means non-dualism Vedanta means the conclusion of the Vedas. 7th century saint Adi Shankara propounded. Its roots can be traced to the Upanishads, the Brahma Sutras, the Bhagavad Gita and many schools of Shaivism. Shankara summarized his entire philosophy of Advaita in his work Brahma Jnanavali Mala as follows:
Brahma satyam jagat mithyaa, jivo brahmaiva naparah
“Brahman is the only truth, the world is illusion, and there is ultimately no difference between Brahman and individual self.” In a nutshell, this is what Advaita Vedanta is about.

Swami Vivekananda pictures the spirituality of Jesus as Advaitic, as the realization of his identity with the Brahman, and explains away the dualism in his teachings about a Personal God as a concession to the necessity of dealing with the uneducated masses and his disciples at their level, thus proving the Swami’s stages of growth in spirituality. He viewed everything from the perspective of Advaita Vedanta. He attempted to bring Advaita and Christ on the same platform so that humanity can be united in terms of spirituality. By bringing great figures on the equal platform their contributions are compromised.

K.P. Aleaz is the first Indian theologian who proposed Jesus as Advaiti. According to him, Jesus had a non-dual relation with God the Father and he is inspiring all the humans also to have the same relation with God through the renunciation of the lower self. Jesus shows us the way to become perfect, he shows us our true nature which is divine; he brings us to realization which involves the regaining of the lost selfhood. The central lesson of the life of Jesus to an Indian is the understanding of the false antithesis between human person and God. Jesus was a yogi of the highest type who practiced all the yogas namely Karma, bhakti, raja and jnana. Jesus as an incarnation had constant vision of God and through samadhi, he realized the identity and unity of the individual self with the Supreme Self. The difference between a human person and Christ is a difference in manifestation; but as Absolute Being there is no difference between the two. The resources of God which were available to Jesus are open to all and if we struggle as he did, we will develop the God in us. What Jesus does is setting an example by showing the path of perfection. The Neo-Vedantic interpretation of Christ is related with religiocultural expression of India and it further helps in developing Neo- Vedantic Christology.

K.P.Aleaz Christology based on Neo-Vedantic theme presents Jesus having non-dual relation with God and it challenges humanity to follow these footsteps thus to find God in us.

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