Elements in Preaching

Three important elements in preaching

Any sermon is divided into three main headings:

1.     Introduction

2.     Main Body

3.     Conclusion

1. Introduction: The word introduced coming from the Latin word “inter” which means in and then Dicer ‘to lead’. That which leads in side is intro. Introduction which helps the preacher to moves smoothly in the main body of the sermon. Good intro a sermon to the audience in a simple and attractive

• The good intro arose the interest of the audience and stimulates their curiosity
• Intro prepares to lead the audience in the sermon
• The intro must introduce the theme of your sermon
• Intro builds the good RAPO between you and audience

Mark of good introduction

1.     Introduction should be simple clear and brief.

2.     Introduction should be interesting.

3.     Introduction should be tune with the spirit of your sermon

4.     A preacher should use the verity of approach to introduce his or her sermon.

5.     Introduction should lead the preacher easily and naturally into the sermon.

6.     Introduction should meet the need of the congregation.

Mark Bad Introduction

1.     Posting oneself in the Introduction

2.     Do not start your sermon with the loud voice.

3.     And do not become emotional in the beginning of the sermon.

4.     Do not share the entire sermon in the Introduction

5.     Do not apologies people in the beginning.

6.     People will find out the preacher did not prepare. Because lack of confidence and lack of boldness.

Types of Introduction:

1.     Introducing sermon using scripture

a) You can read a text twice, and start the sermon explaining the text.

b)     You can use the bible story to introducing the sermon

c)    You can also use the historical and geographical background of          the text

d)   You can also introduce the sermon with facts and archeological         finding

e)     Start with author and purpose of the text

f)      You can also select the one word the text and start explaining it.

g)     You can also describe the contain of the passage of the text

2.     Using introducing the Sermon true incidence, story, etc.

a)     Use story

b)     Use personal experience

c)     Use a proverbs or a Quotation

d)     Use also the common experience. Newspaper, Television, Etc.

e)     Use the events or a short story about the well none person

f)      Use new development of the country

3.     Introducing sermon using question

We have to always ask question in the beginning to grasp the attention of the audience.

4.     Start with Singing

It is unique way to start a Sermon with singing but not often.

5.     Introduce with your own Message

Sharing goal, what you want to achieve and desire can be a good start.

2. Body:

The core of homiletics is the sermon body, which serves as the "meat" in which the main point is explored, examined, and bolstered by structured, "chewable" portions. It maintains the sermon's thematic integrity while converting exegesis into a compelling, pertinent message that captivates the audience with concise arguments.

• Development of the Central Idea: The body is where the main homiletical idea (derived from scripture) is argued, explained, and illustrated, turning raw text into a coherent, persuasive message.
• Organizational Structure: It provides a structured flow—often divided into two or three major points—that prevents audience disengagement and ensures the message is easy to follow.
• "Chewable" Content: The body breaks down complex theological truths into practical, "chewable" chunks, ensuring the audience understands key words and concepts.
• Supporting Evidence and Application: It integrates supporting scriptural evidence, illustrations, and practical applications for daily life to ensure the sermon is transformative rather than merely informative.
• Cohesion and Focus: According to studies on (PDF) The Importance of Homiletics and Communication and the What Is Homiletics? An Intro to the Art & Science of Preaching, the body ensures the sermon remains focused on a single, core truth rather than becoming disjointed or borin

3. Conclusion:

It is very important part of Sermon. One Scholar says ‘Conclusion decide the Conflict’

• Conclusion should provoke the audience
• Conclusion should reflect and it should emphasis is the main ides of your sermon.
• Conclusion should have an application in our life.
• Conclusion should be short, precise, clear with no confusion.
• Do not introduce any new point in your conclusion.
• Do not generalize in conclusion.
• Do not announce end of your sermon.
• Time should important.
• Eye contact is very important.
• We can also share stories, events and experiences that can touch the audience.
• Facts and figures to challenges for audience.
• Conclude with confidence and boldness.